Yellow maize grain, ground
Jagung kuning giling · Zea mays
Also known in Indonesia as: corn, jagung kuning, jagung pipil giling, maize
Suitable for: Ruminants, Poultry, Fish
Nutrition data is in Beta and has not been reviewed by experts yet. Use it as a guide, not as veterinary advice.View sources
Dry matter (DM)
85,8%
per as fed
Crude protein (CP)
10,5%
per dry matter
Crude fibre (CF)
2,4%
per dry matter
TDN (TDN)
80%
per dry matter
Nutrient content (main values)
| Nutrient | Value | Basis | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| DM Dry matter | 85,8% | as fed | E-S3 |
| Ash Ash | 1,5% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| CP Crude protein | 10,5% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| EE Ether extract | 4,4% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| CF Crude fibre | 2,4% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| NFE Nitrogen-free extract | 79,8% | dry matter | E-S1 |
| NDF NDF | 12,7% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| ADF ADF | 2,9% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| TDN TDN | 80% | dry matter | E-S1 |
| ME ME ruminant | 3.120 kcal/kg | dry matter | E-S1 |
| AMEn AMEn poultry | 3.561 kcal/kg | dry matter | E-S3 |
| Ca Calcium | 0,02% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| P Phosphorus | 0,32% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| Lys Lysine | 0,32% | dry matter | E-S3 |
| Met Methionine | 0,2% | dry matter | E-S3 |
Use
Inclusion limit
Poultry: fed at high levels in broilers and laying hens [E-S3]. Rabbits: average 20-22%, generally up to 50-55% [E-S3]. Fish: used in meal or pellets; DE low for rainbow trout but high for carp [E-S3].
Mycotoxins: aflatoxins (Aspergillus flavus), deoxynivalenol, zearalenone and fumonisins (Fusarium), ochratoxin; test grain quality before feeding; aflatoxin M1 can pass into milk [E-S3]. Moulding and rancidity can occur rapidly after grinding [E-S3]. High-starch feeds can cause ruminal acidosis, though maize starch ferments more slowly than barley or wheat [E-S3]. Low protein: needs a protein complement [E-S3].
All values from every source (24)
| Nutrient | Value | Basis | Sources | Confidence | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DM Dry matter | 85,8% main | as fed | E-S3 | High | SD 1; min 83.4; max 88.4; n 262 |
| Ash Ash | 1,5% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 0.1; min 1.2; max 1.7; n 121 |
| Ash Ash | 2% | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| CP Crude protein | 10,5% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 0.8; min 9.3; max 12.1; n 229 |
| CP Crude protein | 10,3% | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| EE Ether extract | 4,4% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 0.3; min 3.8; max 5.2; n 119 |
| EE Ether extract | 4,7% | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| CF Crude fibre | 2,4% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 0.3; min 1.8; max 3.1; n 190 |
| CF Crude fibre | 2,5% | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| NFE Nitrogen-free extract | 79,8% main | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| NFE Nitrogen-free extract | 81,2% | dry matter | E-S3 | Medium | |
| NDF NDF | 12,7% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 2.6; min 9.1; max 15.6; n 10 |
| ADF ADF | 2,9% main | dry matter | E-S3 | Medium | SD 0.4; min 2.1; max 3.3; n 8 |
| TDN TDN | 80% main | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| ME ME ruminant | 3.120 kcal/kg main | dry matter | E-S1 | Medium | |
| ME ME ruminant | 3.250 kcal/kg | dry matter | E-S3 | Medium | min 3250; max 3513; n 2 |
| AMEn AMEn poultry | 3.561 kcal/kg main | dry matter | E-S3 | Medium | min 3513; max 3609; n 2 |
| AMEn AMEn poultry | 3.862 kcal/kg | dry matter | E-S1 | Low | |
| Ca Calcium | 0,02% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 0.01; min 0.01; max 0.04; n 18 |
| Ca Calcium | 0,03% | dry matter | E-S1 | Low | |
| P Phosphorus | 0,32% main | dry matter | E-S3 | High | SD 0.03; min 0.27; max 0.37; n 18 |
| P Phosphorus | 0,26% | dry matter | E-S1 | Low | |
| Lys Lysine | 0,32% main | dry matter | E-S3 | Medium | in source units (% protein): SD 0.4; min 2.4; max 3.6; n 9 |
| Met Methionine | 0,2% main | dry matter | E-S3 | Medium | in source units (% protein): SD 0.7; min 0.6; max 2.5; n 5 |
Sources
- [E-S1] Hartadi H., Reksohadiprodjo S., Lebdosukojo S., Tillman A.D., Kearl L.C., Harris L.E. 1980. Tabel-tabel dari Komposisi Bahan Makanan Ternak untuk Indonesia / Tables of Feed Composition for Indonesia. International Feedstuffs Institute, Utah State University, Logan, Utah. Tables 12 and 13. Open
- [E-S3] Heuze V., Tran G., Lebas F., 2017. Maize grain. Feedipedia, a programme by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. Open
This is a guide, not an official prescription. Consult a local extension officer or veterinarian.